I write down why I buy, and keep the losers on the page.

Independent research on Namada and Anoma, from someone holding the bags. Every thesis is dated and says what would prove it wrong.

Namada · Anoma · Privacy & intents
San Francisco

01ThesisUpdated 16 October 2026

Chains disappear. Money gets undefined.

The claim
Crypto's end state is intents settled by proofs, with privacy as the default for every asset — not a winning chain.
The evidence
Intent systems already clear roughly a fifth of DEX volume. Proof-based IBC now reaches Ethereum. Multi-asset shielding runs in production.
The problem
The shielded pool I'm betting on was drained in June 2026 and no post-mortem has been published. I hold the position anyway, sized for that.

Every cycle, crypto rebuilds the same three things: a new chain, a new bridge to reach it, and a new wallet to hold what came across. I think that loop ends — not because one chain wins, but because the chain stops being something a user ever has to choose. Below is the case, the numbers as of 16 October 2026, and the tripwires that would tell me I'm wrong.

1. Intents are already a market

The word sounds academic, but intent settlement is already where a large share of on-chain trading clears. CoW Protocol reported a 23.5% share of DEX volume across its ten chains in July 2026 (its own figure), and independent lower-bound counts put its 2026 Ethereum volume above $21B by mid-year; UniswapX and Across run the same solver-auction model for swaps and bridging. What exists today is narrow — swap intents, bridge intents — and every app runs its own solver market.

Anoma's bet is to generalise it: one intent format, one solver market, settled on whichever chain holds the state, through the Anoma Resource Machine deployed as a "protocol adapter". The Ethereum adapter went live on 18 November 2025, followed by Arbitrum, Base, Optimism and BNB Chain; AnomaPay, the first application, has rolled onto Arbitrum, Monad, Stable and Base during 2026 with a payroll beta and confidential swaps. The honest status: the plumbing is live, the volume is not yet visible in public dashboards. That gap is what the position is paid to wait through.

2. Proofs replace bridges

The multisig bridge is the weakest object in crypto — Ronin ($625M), Wormhole ($326M) and Nomad ($190M) were all committee failures — and it exists only because chains couldn't verify each other. IBC solved that inside Cosmos with light clients instead of trusted signers. IBC v2, shipped as "Eureka" in April 2025, extends it to Ethereum with ZK light clients, so ATOM and USDC move Ethereum ↔ Cosmos Hub with no multisig in the path. IBC as a whole carries about $3B a month across 115+ chains; Eureka's own volume isn't published yet, which is itself a number I watch for. Namada's IBC channel to Osmosis is how NAM trades at all — the price at the top of this page comes from that pool, not an exchange.

3. Privacy for every asset — and what went wrong

Zcash proved shielded transfers for one coin. Namada's Multi-Asset Shielded Pool (MASP) applies the same cryptography to any IBC asset, and pays shielding rewards — up to 10% annual NAM inflation by spec — to grow the anonymity set, because a privacy set is only as good as its size. Mainnet started on 3 December 2024 in governance-gated phases; NAM transfers and the Osmosis pool opened in June 2025.

The pool grew to about $2.59M of shielded assets by 14 September 2025, then bled to roughly $615K by June 2026. On 18–19 June 2026 the remaining liquid assets — ATOM, USDC, OSMO, TIA and NYM, about $600K — were moved out through IBC in what DefiLlama classifies as an IBC-transfer-logic exploit. The public indexer kept showing the balances, so it took an outside security firm to notice. As of today the pool holds under $1,000 of non-NAM assets, I have found no official post-mortem, and the last substantive word from the core team dates to January 2026. NAM is down about 96% from July 2025 ($0.025 → ~$0.001).

I'm not going to dress that up. The design is still the most complete multi-asset shielding in production and the chain still runs, but the thesis has changed shape: it is now a bet that the team publishes what happened, patches it and refills the pool — and that nobody ships the same thing with real liquidity first. I added to the position at these prices with that explicitly in mind, and the size reflects it.

When any asset can move anywhere, privately, settled by proofs, money is defined by what it can do — not by which chain issued it.

4. Where the value collects

If the end state is intents, proofs and privacy, the durable value sits in two layers: the one that coordinates intents and the one that holds the shielded set. That is why XAN and NAM are my highest-conviction names, why I build tools to read their chains directly instead of trusting indexers, and why the rest of the book leans toward ZK infrastructure (Cysic, Succinct, Caldera) and the rails that move real dollars on-chain — Ethena, whose USDe sits near $4.98B with a fee switch approved in September 2026 that turns on at $7.5B, and Monerium. Every position, with what would prove it wrong, is listed below.

CoW Protocol share of DEX volume, Jul 2026
23.5%
Namada shielded pool, Sep 2025 peak → Oct 2026
$2.59M → <$1K
Anoma Resource Machine live on Ethereum
18 Nov 2025
USDe supply vs fee-switch trigger
$4.98B / $7.5B
Sources and data
  1. Namada mainnet genesis press release, 3 Dec 2024
  2. NamadaFlow: Phase 5 closed, NAM on Osmosis, Jun 2025
  3. Namada specs: shielded pool incentives (10% inflation cap)
  4. DefiLlama: Namada Shielded Pools TVL (peak $2.59M on 14 Sep 2025; ~$700 on 16 Oct 2026)
  5. The Crypto Times: $600K MASP drain, 20 Jun 2026
  6. Anoma: XAN is live, 29 Sep 2025 · ARM live on Ethereum, 18 Nov 2025
  7. CoW Protocol 23.5% share, Jul 2026 · Bitquery solver-auction volumes
  8. IBC Eureka launch, Apr 2025
  9. Ethena fee switch tied to $7.5B USDe, Sep 2026 · USDe supply
  10. Token prices: Osmosis pool (NAM), CoinGecko and DefiLlama price APIs; historical drawdowns from DefiLlama.
02Research

Research notes

Long-form pieces on Namada, Anoma and the infrastructure around them — ecosystem maps, protocol deep-dives and the occasional prediction I can be held to.

All research →
03Positions

What I hold, and why

The main positions first, with the thesis and what would prove it wrong. Then every other position — including the ones at risk and the ones that went to zero. No sizes, no wallets.

All positions

A public journal, not financial advice. NAM is priced from its Osmosis pool, where it trades; other tokens from CoinGecko or DefiLlama. Private rounds and NFTs have no reliable price feed.

04Tools

Built to see the data

05Work with me

Open to a Developer Relations role.

I'm looking for a Developer Relations or Ecosystem Engineer seat at a protocol in the Namada, Anoma or Cosmos orbit — the work on this page, done for a team: ship the tools builders need, write the explainer nobody else will, and tell the core team what the ecosystem is actually saying.

  1. Ecosystem

    AnomaHub

    A community-run directory for the Anoma ecosystem: projects submit entries, claim them and list events. Its sibling, NamadaEco, does the same for Namada with news and docs — both built and maintained without a grant.

  2. Tooling

    NamadaTrade

    A real-time decision terminal for NAM: route quotes and depth from the Osmosis pool, bridge inventory and unbonding pressure, shielded-pool flows, every number with its source and age. Its sibling, Gnoma Explorer, reads the Anoma Resource Machine deployments on Ethereum, Base, Optimism and Arbitrum.

  3. Writing

    The 2025 Anoma Ecosystem Report

    A year of long-form notes on Namada and Anoma — ecosystem reports, an IBC Eureka deep-dive, a plain-English read of the Anoma vision paper — plus the dated thesis at the top of this page, with the tripwires that would prove it wrong.

justcryptodefi@gmail.com · Resume (PDF) · Or use the form below

Based in San Francisco. Open to remote, and to contract-to-hire.

06About

Bidur Shiwakoti

I research and build in the Namada and Anoma ecosystems. When I want to understand a protocol I build a tool to look at its data, then write up what I found and whether I'm buying.

By day I'm a field engineer at United Airlines' SFO tech hub. MIT Chief Digital Officer program, AWS Solutions Architect, The Block's Digital Assets Essentials. bidur.eth · gnoma.eth.

07Contact

Disagree with a thesis?

Tell me what I'm missing. Corrections, data requests and collaboration ideas are welcome.